Problem: In quadrilateral ABCD with diagonals AC and BD, intersecting at O,BO=4, OD=6,AO=8,OC=3, and AB=6. The length of AD is:
Answer Choices:
A. 9
B. 10
C. 63β
D. 82β
E. 166β
Solution:
82=h2+(4+t)2,62=h2+t2,t=23β
β΄h=2315βββ΄x2=h2+DE2=4135β+4529β=166β΄x=166β.
or
β³BOCβΌβ³AOD with side ratio 1:2β΄BC=21βx
β³AOBβΌβ³DOCβ΄CD=421β. Since ABCD is inscriptible (why?) we may use Ptolemy's Theorem.
β΄xβ
2xβ+6β
421β=(6+4)(8+3)β΄x=166β.