Problem:
Find the sum of all integer bases b>9 for which 17bβ is a divisor of 97bβ.
Solution:
We are asked to find all bases b>9 such that the base-b number 17bβ divides 97bβ, and then to sum these bases. In base 10, 17bβ=b+7 and 97bβ=9b+7. The condition b+7β£9b+7 can be rewritten as 9b+7=9(b+7)β56, so b+7 must divide 56. Since the positive divisors of 56 are 1,2,4,7,8,14,28,56, we set b+7 equal to each and find bβ{β6,β5,β3,0,1,7,21,49}. Restricting to bases greater than 9 leaves b=21 and b=49, whose sum is 21+49=70. Therefore the answer is 070β.
The problems on this page are the property of the MAA's American Mathematics Competitions