Problem:
Jesse cuts a circular paper disk of radius  along two radii to form two sectors, the smaller having a central angle of  degrees. He makes two circular cones, using each sector to form the lateral surface of a cone. What is the ratio of the volume of the smaller cone to that of the larger?
Answer Choices:
A.  
B.  
C.  
D.  
E.  
Solution:
Each sector forms a cone with slant height . The circumference of the base of the smaller cone is . Hence the radius of the base of the smaller cone is and its height is . Similarly, the circumference of the base of the larger cone is . Hence the radius of the base of the larger cone is and its height is . The ratio of the volume of the smaller cone to the volume of larger cone is

The problems on this page are the property of the MAA's American Mathematics Competitions