Problem:
In β³ABC,β ABC=90β and BA=BC=2β. Points P1β,P2β,β¦,P2024β lie on hypotenuse AC so that AP1β=P1βP2β=P2βP3β=β―=P2023βP2024β=P2024βC. What is the length of the vector sum
BP1ββ+BP2ββ+BP3ββ+β―+BP2024ββ?
Answer Choices:
A. 1011
B. 1012
C. 2023
D. 2024
E. 2025
Solution:
For 1β€iβ€2024, the vector sum BPiββ+BP2025βiββ is the vector pointing from the apex of isosceles right triangle β³ABC to the reflection of the apex across the hypotenuse, as seen in the figure below.
Its length is 2 times the height of the triangle, namely 2β 1=2. Each pair contributes a vector of length 2 , all pointing in the same direction, to the total sum. With 1012 such pairs, the length of the resultant vector is 2β 1012=(D)2024β.