Problem:
Suppose the estimated 20 billion dollar cost to send a person to the planet Mars is shared equally by the 250 million people in the U.S. Then each person's share is
Answer Choices:
A. $40 
B. $50 
C. $80 
D. $100 
E. $125 
Solution:
The cost per person = number of people  total cost β. Thus 250 million $20 billion β=2.5Γ1082Γ1010β=.8Γ102=$80.
OR
Since 2500000001000000000β=4, the cost per person is ($4)(20) or $80.
Answer: Cβ.
The problems on this page are the property of the MAA's American Mathematics Competitions