Problem:
Last summer 100 students attended basketball camp. Of those attending, 52 were boys and 48 were girls. Also, 40 students were from Jones Middle School and 60 were from Clay Middle School. Twenty oΓ the girls were from Jones Middle School. How many of the boys were from Clay Middle School?
Answer Choices:
A. 20
B. 32
C. 40
D. 48
E. 52
Solution:
Since the total number of girls was 48 and there were 20 girls from Jones, it follows that there were 48β20=28 girls from Clay. The total number of students from Clay was 60. Thus, there were 60β28=32 boys from Clay.
OR
Complete a table starting with the given information:
JMS:CMS:Total:βBβ2052βGβ406048βTotβ6060100ββBβ20β52βGβ406048βTotβ6060100ββBββ20β32β52βGβ4048βTotβ6060100β
There were 32 boys from Clay Middle School.
Answer: Bβ.
The problems on this page are the property of the MAA's American Mathematics Competitions