Problem:
(6 ? 3)+4โ(2โ1)=5. To make this statement true, the question mark between the 6 and the 3 should be replaced by
Answer Choices:
A. รท
B. ร
C. +
D. โ
E. None of these
Solution:
โ(6?3)+4โ(2โ1)=5(6?3)+4โ1=5(6?3)+3=5(6?3)=2(6รท3)=2โ(subtract: 2โ1=1)(subtract: 4โ1=3)(subtract 3 from both sides)โ
The other operations produce the following result:
โ(6+3)+4โ(2โ1)=9+4โ1=12(6โ3)+4โ(2โ1)=3+4โ1=6(6ร3)+4โ(2โ1)=18+4โ1=21โโ
Answer: Aโ.
The problems on this page are the property of the MAA's American Mathematics Competitions